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METALS & PLASTICS GUIDE

Materials Library

BestField works with a wide range of metals and plastics to meet your specific application requirements. Our material expertise helps you select the optimal material for performance, cost, and manufacturability.

Aluminum 6061/7075
Stainless Steel 304/316
Titanium
PEEK/POM/Nylon
Materials Library Guide

Metal Materials

Aluminum 6061

Most widely used aluminum alloy with excellent machinability, good strength-to-weight ratio, and corrosion resistance.

Common Applications

Aerospace structuresAutomotive partsElectronic enclosuresGeneral machinery

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet MetalExtrusion

Compatible Finishes

AnodizingPowder CoatingBead BlastingPolishing

Aluminum 7075

High-strength aerospace-grade aluminum with excellent fatigue resistance. More difficult to machine than 6061.

Common Applications

Aircraft structuresHigh-stress componentsSporting goodsMilitary applications

Suitable Processes

CNC Machining

Compatible Finishes

AnodizingBead Blasting

Stainless Steel 304

Most common stainless steel with good corrosion resistance and formability. Non-magnetic in annealed condition.

Common Applications

Food processingMedical equipmentChemical containersArchitectural

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet MetalWelding

Compatible Finishes

PassivationElectropolishingBead BlastingBrushing

Stainless Steel 316/316L

Superior corrosion resistance compared to 304, especially in chloride environments. L variant has lower carbon for welding.

Common Applications

Marine equipmentMedical implantsPharmaceuticalChemical processing

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet MetalWelding

Compatible Finishes

PassivationElectropolishingBead Blasting

Titanium Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V)

Most common titanium alloy with excellent strength-to-weight ratio and biocompatibility. Difficult to machine.

Common Applications

AerospaceMedical implantsRacing componentsMarine hardware

Suitable Processes

CNC Machining

Compatible Finishes

AnodizingBead BlastingPolishing

Brass

Copper-zinc alloy with excellent machinability and attractive golden appearance. Good electrical conductivity.

Common Applications

Decorative hardwareElectrical connectorsValvesMusical instruments

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet Metal

Compatible Finishes

PolishingLacqueringAntiquing

Copper

Pure copper with highest electrical and thermal conductivity. Soft and easy to machine but work-hardens quickly.

Common Applications

Electrical componentsHeat exchangersDecorative elementsRF shielding

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet Metal

Compatible Finishes

PolishingPatinaLacquering

Carbon Steel

Strong and cost-effective material suitable for structural applications. Requires surface treatment for corrosion protection.

Common Applications

Structural componentsMachine partsToolsAutomotive

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningSheet MetalWelding

Compatible Finishes

Black OxidePowder CoatingZinc PlatingPainting

Plastic Materials

POM (Acetal/Delrin)

Engineering plastic with low friction, high stiffness, and excellent dimensional stability. Easy to machine.

Common Applications

GearsBearingsBushingsPrecision parts

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding

Compatible Finishes

As-machinedPolishing

PEEK

High-performance thermoplastic with exceptional chemical resistance, high temperature capability, and biocompatibility.

Common Applications

Medical devicesAerospaceSemiconductorOil & gas

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding

Compatible Finishes

As-machined

Nylon (PA6/PA66)

Tough engineering plastic with good wear resistance and self-lubricating properties. Absorbs moisture.

Common Applications

GearsBearingsInsulatorsAutomotive parts

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding3D Printing

Compatible Finishes

As-machinedDyeing

ABS

Impact-resistant thermoplastic with good surface finish. Easy to machine and post-process. Not UV stable.

Common Applications

EnclosuresPrototypesConsumer productsAutomotive trim

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding3D Printing

Compatible Finishes

PaintingVapor smoothingSanding

PC (Polycarbonate)

Transparent engineering plastic with high impact strength and good heat resistance. Can be clear or colored.

Common Applications

Protective shieldsLensesElectronic housingsSafety equipment

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding3D Printing

Compatible Finishes

PolishingVapor smoothingCoating

PMMA (Acrylic)

Transparent plastic with excellent optical clarity and UV resistance. More brittle than polycarbonate.

Common Applications

SignageDisplaysLight guidesDecorative panels

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningLaser CuttingInjection Molding

Compatible Finishes

PolishingFlame polishingPainting

PTFE (Teflon)

Chemically inert plastic with lowest coefficient of friction. Excellent temperature range. Difficult to bond.

Common Applications

SealsGasketsBearingsChemical processing

Suitable Processes

CNC Machining

Compatible Finishes

As-machined

PVC

Versatile plastic with good chemical resistance and electrical insulation. Available in rigid and flexible forms.

Common Applications

Pipe fittingsElectrical insulationSignageMedical tubing

Suitable Processes

CNC MachiningInjection Molding

Compatible Finishes

As-machinedPainting

Need Help Selecting Materials?

Our engineering team can help you select the optimal material based on your application requirements including strength, weight, corrosion resistance, temperature, and cost considerations.

Free material consultation with DFM review
Alternative material suggestions for cost optimization
Material samples available upon request
Industry-specific material recommendations

Ready to Discuss Your Material Requirements?

Upload your drawings and our engineers will recommend the best material for your application.

Upload Drawings for Material Review
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